Total Cholesterol
Lipids marker
Total Cholesterol
Category: Lipids
Unit: mmol/L
Total amount of cholesterol in the blood.
PED Notes
AAS generally worsen lipid profiles. Oral AAS are particularly harsh on lipids. Total cholesterol alone is less meaningful than the HDL/LDL ratio and ApoB.
When high
Supplements:
- Omega-3 (EPA/DHA) -- 2-3g/day (with fat-containing meals)
- Citrus Bergamot -- 500mg 2x/day
- Berberine -- 500mg 2-3x/day (before meals)
Lifestyle:
- Regular cardio exercise 3-5x/week (most effective intervention)
- Increase dietary fibre (oats, vegetables)
- Reduce saturated fats and processed foods
Pharmacological options (when supplements are insufficient):
- Rosuvastatin -- 5-20mg/day; first-line for ApoB-driven elevation; preferred over atorvastatin/simvastatin in AAS users due to lower CK elevation risk; monitor liver enzymes and CK
- Ezetimibe -- 10mg/day; cholesterol absorption inhibitor; ~20% LDL reduction; minimal side effects; additive to statin or stand-alone for statin-intolerant athletes
- Bempedoic acid -- 180mg/day; ATP-citrate lyase inhibitor; not taken up by muscle (zero CK elevation); preferred for statin-intolerant athletes
- PCSK9 inhibitors (alirocumab, evolocumab) -- 75-150mg subQ every 2 weeks; reserved for severe familial elevation or resistant cases; expensive but ~60% LDL drop
- All require physician oversight and baseline liver/CK panel
History Chart
Reading History
Frequently Asked Questions
Reference Ranges
Standard Range
0 - 5.5 mmol/L
VitalMetrics Range
0 - 6.5 mmol/L