HDL Particle Number
Lipids marker
HDL-P
HDL Particle Number
Category: Lipids
Unit: umol/L
Total number of HDL particles. HDL-P is a stronger predictor of cardiovascular protection than HDL cholesterol concentration.
PED Notes
AAS profoundly suppress HDL-P, often more dramatically than HDL-C. Oral AAS cause the most severe suppression. HDL-P is a better measure of reverse cholesterol transport capacity than HDL-C alone. On-cycle HDL-P values of 15-20 umol/L are common (vs normal >30). Recovery of HDL-P after cycle cessation can take 3-6 months.
Supplements:
- Omega-3 (EPA/DHA) -- 2-4g/day
- Niacin -- 500-1000mg extended-release (most effective HDL-P raiser)
- Citrus Bergamot -- 500mg 2x/day
Lifestyle:
- Regular cardio exercise 3-5x/week (most effective for raising HDL-P)
- Moderate alcohol intake may raise HDL-P but not recommended as intervention
- If HDL-P <15 umol/L on-cycle, strongly consider dropping oral AAS
- Monitor recovery post-cycle — HDL-P should normalise within 3-6 months
References:
- Mackey, R. H., Greenland, P., Goff, D. C., et al. (2012). High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and particle concentrations, carotid atherosclerosis, and coronary events: MESA. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 60(6), 508-516. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.038
- Mora, S., Glynn, R. J., & Ridker, P. M. (2013). High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, size, particle number, and residual vascular risk after potent statin therapy. Circulation, 128(11), 1189-1197. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002671
History Chart
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Frequently Asked Questions
Reference Ranges
Standard Range
30.5 - 50 umol/L
VitalMetrics Range
20 - 50 umol/L