Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration
Haematology marker
MCHC
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration
Category: Haematology
Unit: g/L
Average concentration of haemoglobin in red blood cells.
PED Notes
Not typically affected by AAS. Low MCHC can indicate iron deficiency. Useful alongside MCH and MCV to classify anaemia type.
When low (<310 g/L -- hypochromic red cells):
Cause: Iron deficiency is the most common cause. Red cells are pale because they contain less haemoglobin per unit volume.
Supplements:
- Iron Bisglycinate -- 25-50mg/day with Vitamin C 500mg for absorption
Context:
- Low MCHC with low MCV and low MCH = classic iron deficiency pattern
- Confirm with iron studies (Ferritin <30 ug/L is diagnostic)
- For AAS users who donate blood regularly, iron supplementation between donations is essential
When high (>360 g/L):
- Rare and usually a laboratory artefact (lipemia, cold agglutinins, or haemolysis in the sample)
- True high MCHC is seen in hereditary spherocytosis (unlikely in this context)
- If persistently elevated, request repeat sample and review blood film
References:
- Camaschella, C. (2015). Iron-deficiency anemia. New England Journal of Medicine, 372(19), 1832-1843. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra1401038
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Frequently Asked Questions
Reference Ranges
Standard Range
310 - 360 g/L